How to Use a Puddle Flange in RCC Slab Construction – Step-by-Step Guide

  A puddle flange is a simple yet essential fitting used in civil construction to prevent water leakage where pipes pass through concrete structures. In RCC (Reinforced Cement Concrete) slabs, these flanges act as a seal that stops water from migrating along the outer surface of a pipe. Whether you are working on water tanks, basements, lift pits, or underground pipelines, installing a puddle flange correctly ensures waterproofing and structural durability. This step-by-step guide from Udhhyog , a leading supplier of GI, MS, and SS puddle flanges in India, explains how to use a puddle flange during RCC slab construction. ๐Ÿงฐ Step-by-Step Guide ✅ Step 1: Choose the Right Puddle Flange Select a puddle flange based on the pipe size and material (MS, GI, or SS). GI puddle flanges are ideal for general drainage and water pipes. Use stainless steel for corrosive environments or coastal zones. At Udhhyog , we provide puddle flanges in custom sizes with...

Top Puddle Flange Manufacturers in India – GI, SS, MS Options with Price Guide (2025)

 

Learn how to select the perfect puddle flange for concrete pipes and water tanks. Compare materials, sizes, coatings, and get expert tips for long-term water sealing.


Introduction: Why Puddle Flange Selection Matters

Choosing the right puddle flange is critical when installing pipes through concrete walls or floors in water tanks, basements, or sewage systems. The wrong flange can lead to leakage, structural damage, or corrosion.

This guide covers:

  • Types of puddle flanges (MS, GI, SS, PVC)
  • Key selection criteria
  • Application-specific recommendations
  • Price range & supplier tips

What Is a Puddle Flange?

puddle flange is a sealing device fixed on a pipe that passes through concrete. It acts as a barrier to prevent water ingress and ensure a watertight bond between pipe and structure.

✅ Used in:

  • Concrete water tanks
  • Sewage treatment plants (STPs)
  • Drainage pipes in basements
  • Overhead tanks (OHTs)
  • Pump rooms and wet wells

Types of Puddle Flanges – Based on Material

TypeDescriptionCommon Use
MS (Mild Steel)Economical, must be coatedConstruction, fire pipes
GI (Galvanized Iron)Zinc-coated for rust resistanceUnderground water pipes, tanks
SS (Stainless Steel)Premium, corrosion-proofSTP, chemical tanks, coastal areas
PVC/UPVCLightweight, chemical-resistantPlumbing, residential tanks

Key Selection Criteria for Puddle Flanges

1. Application Type

  • Concrete water tank: Use GI or SS for water resistance
  • STP or ETP: Prefer SS or coated MS for chemical durability
  • Basement drain pipesGI or MS (coated) is sufficient

2. Corrosion Resistance

  • For underground or wet zones, GI/SS is ideal
  • MS must be coated with bitumen, epoxy, or enamel

3. Pipe Size Compatibility

Match flange ID with pipe OD. Common sizes:

  • 2” to 12” for residential/commercial pipes
  • 14” to 24” for industrial tanks & drains

4. Concrete Bond Strength

Choose a welded or ribbed flange design to improve anchorage with RCC structure.

5. Pressure & Flow Conditions

For high-pressure tanks, prefer SS 304/316 puddle flanges for strength and resistance.


Recommended Puddle Flange for Each Use Case

ApplicationBest MaterialReason
Water Tank (Overhead or Underground)GI or SSCorrosion protection
Basement DrainageGI or MSCost-effective sealing
STP or ETPSS 316Chemical resistance
Fire Water LineMS (coated)Budget-friendly
Plumbing Pipes in RCC WallGILong-lasting and water-resistant

Puddle Flange Price Range in India (2025)

Size (Inches)MS (₹)GI (₹)SS (₹)PVC (₹)
2”120–180160–250400–60090–120
4”200–300280–400700–950130–170
6”300–450450–6001000–1500180–250
8”500–750700–9501600–2200220–280

Note: Prices vary by thickness (5mm–12mm), coating type, and order quantity.


Top Tips to Choose the Right Flange

  • ✅ For long-term use: Go for GI or SS with ISO-certified manufacturing.
  • ✅ Always check the ID/OD match between pipe and flange.
  • ✅ Use anti-rust coating if selecting MS puddle flanges.
  • ✅ Look for ribbed or grooved designs for better RCC grip.
  • ✅ Buy from reliable manufacturers who provide material test certificates (MTC).

FAQs – Choosing the Right Puddle Flange

Q1. Which puddle flange is best for RCC water tanks?

GI or SS puddle flanges are best due to superior corrosion resistance and bond strength.

Q2. Can MS flanges be used in sewage tanks?

Only if properly coated. Otherwise, SS 316 is a better long-term solution for chemical environments.

Q3. Is PVC puddle flange suitable for heavy concrete walls?

Not recommended. PVC flanges are best for light-duty plumbing or residential tanks.

Q4. What coating should be used on MS puddle flanges?

Use bituminous paint, epoxy, or red oxide primer to prevent rusting underground.

Q5. Where to buy high-quality puddle flanges in India?

Buy directly from pipe fitting manufacturers or industrial suppliers in Delhi, Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Coimbatore, or Hyderabad for bulk rates.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

GI Pipe Size Chart in MM & Inches – ISI Standard Guide

๐Ÿงพ GI Pipe Price Chart by Size (½ to 50mm) – Updated for 2025

MS Pipe Price in India 2025 – Latest Rate Chart & Buying Guide